Capital
The capital city of Belgium is Brussels, a political and administrative hub, home to key EU institutions and NATO. Other major cities include Antwerp, Bruges, and Ghent, each with rich histories and cultural significance.

Currency
Belgium uses the Euro (EUR), denoted as “€”. It is part of the Eurozone, where the common currency is used by 19 European countries.

Weather
Belgium has a temperate maritime climate. Winters (December–February) are mild, with temperatures rarely falling below freezing, while summers (June–August) are moderate, with average temperatures around 18–20°C. The country experiences frequent rain throughout the year, particularly in the autumn.

Language
Belgium has three official languages: Dutch, spoken by the majority in the Flanders region; French, spoken in Wallonia and Brussels; and German, spoken by a small community in the east. English is widely spoken, especially in urban areas and business contexts.

Public Transport
Belgium has an efficient and extensive public transport system, including trains, buses, and trams, operated by different regional companies. Brussels has a metro system, and the country is well-connected by high-speed rail to neighboring countries.

Healthcare
Belgium offers a high-quality universal healthcare system, where both citizens and residents contribute to the cost through a system of health insurance. International students and temporary residents are required to have health insurance to access medical services.

Time Zones
Belgium operates in the Central European Time Zone (CET), which is UTC +1, and Central European Summer Time (CEST), UTC +2 during daylight saving time (from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October).

Safety and Environment
Belgium is a safe country with low crime rates. It’s known for its well-preserved historical sites, charming cities, and beautiful countryside. However, like most urban areas, it’s important to be cautious.

Cost of Living
Belgium offers a relatively high standard of living. The cost of living varies by city, with Brussels being the most expensive, especially in terms of housing. Smaller cities and rural areas are more affordable, but Belgium overall has a good balance between quality of life and costs.

Education and Work Opportunities
Belgium has a strong education system, with several top universities, especially in Brussels, Leuven, and Ghent. International students can work part-time during their studies (up to 20 hours per week) and have opportunities for full-time work after graduation, especially in sectors like technology, engineering, and business.